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Home / The 8 Steps
The framework

Eight steps to academic success

Each step focuses on one part of a mindset that embraces challenges, builds resilience and makes learning feel possible. Work through them in order: each step builds on the one before it.

1
Step one

Growth Mindset

A growth mindset is the belief that ability in maths can be developed through effort, good strategies and feedback. A fixed mindset says you either have a “maths brain” or you don’t. Everything else in the book is built on this first shift.

  • Take on difficult problems as chances to learn, not threats to your ability.
  • See errors as information about what to practise next.
  • Keep going when it’s tough. Effort and persistence are how the brain grows.
  • Ask for feedback and use it.
Try this

Add the word “yet” to the end of every “I can’t” this week. “I can’t factorise quadratics” becomes “I can’t factorise quadratics yet.”

Students

Your ability in maths isn’t fixed. With effort and the right strategies you can improve.

Parents

Praise effort and strategy rather than “being clever”, so your child keeps trying.

Teachers

Treat mistakes as part of the lesson, so students feel safe to attempt hard work.

2
Step two

Embracing Challenges

Difficult work isn’t a sign that you’re failing. It’s where learning happens. This step gives students a method for facing a hard topic instead of avoiding it.

  • Start with a clear goal for the topic.
  • Break it into small parts you can tackle one at a time.
  • Set a timeline and gather the resources you need.
  • Stay flexible and change your approach when something isn’t working.
Try this

Split a tough topic over four days. Day 1: review factorising basics. Day 2: practise simple polynomials. Day 3: apply factorising to quadratics. Day 4: solve practice problems.

Students

When a problem feels too big, ask “what’s the smallest first step?”

Parents

Ask what was hard today and how they tackled it, not only what mark they got.

Teachers

Offer problems at different difficulty levels and reward creative problem-solving.

3
Step three

Building Resilience

Resilience is the ability to bounce back from setbacks and keep going. In maths that means a poor test result becomes feedback rather than a verdict.

  • Redefine failure as part of the learning process.
  • Review mistakes to find exactly where understanding broke down.
  • Value the process, not only the outcome.
  • Lean on parents, teachers and peers for support.
Try this

After your next test, write down three mistakes, what caused each one and what you’ll do differently. Keep the page and look back at it before the next test.

Students

A failed test doesn’t mean you’ll never be good at maths. It shows you what to work on.

Parents

Stay calm about setbacks and focus on the plan for next time.

Teachers

Build test corrections and reflection into your routine.

4
Step four

Managing Maths Anxiety

Maths anxiety is real: a racing heart, a blank mind, the feeling of being “just not good at maths.” This step teaches students to notice the signs early and calm their body and mind so they can think clearly.

  • Notice the symptoms: nervousness, jitters, shallow breathing, losing focus.
  • Use deep breathing, a short meditation or progressive muscle relaxation.
  • Replace “I can’t do this” with “I will give it my best effort.”
  • Break exam preparation into small, manageable goals.
Try this

Breathe in through your nose for four counts, hold for four, and breathe out through your mouth for four. Repeat a few times. Try the guided breathing exercise.

Students

Anxiety is a signal, not a sign that you can’t do maths. You can learn to manage it.

Parents

Avoid saying “I was never good at maths either.” Children pick up our fears.

Teachers

Create a supportive environment and include short calming routines before assessments.

5
Step five

Setting SMART Goals

“I want to be good at maths” is a wish. A SMART goal is Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound, so a student knows exactly what to do and when they’ve done it.

  • Specific: name the topic or skill.
  • Measurable: decide how you’ll know you’ve improved.
  • Achievable and relevant: stretch yourself, starting from where you are now.
  • Time-bound: set a deadline, then review and adjust.
Try this

Turn “get better at algebra” into “complete 10 equation problems three times a week and score 70% or more on next month’s algebra test.”

Students

Balance one long-term goal with weekly short-term goals you can tick off.

Parents

Help your child write the goal down and check in on it each week.

Teachers

Use goal sheets at the start of each term and revisit them at milestones.

6
Step six

Positive Self-Talk

The voice in your head decides whether you keep going. This step helps students catch negative self-talk and replace it with honest, encouraging statements.

  • Spot the common saboteurs: “I’m terrible at maths”, “Everyone else gets it.”
  • Ask yourself: is this really true?
  • Reframe it into a positive affirmation.
  • Practise daily until the new voice becomes a habit.
Try this

Keep a self-talk journal for one week. Write down each negative thought about maths, then rewrite it. See example reframes.

Students

Swap “I’ll never understand this” for “I’m getting better every day.”

Parents

Model the language you want to hear when you talk about your own challenges.

Teachers

Put affirmations on the wall and use them when students get stuck.

7
Step seven

Visualisation and Performance

Visualisation is focused mental rehearsal, not daydreaming. Imagining yourself working calmly through a test prepares the mind for the real thing and builds focus and confidence.

  • Mental rehearsal: picture yourself reading a question, choosing a method and solving it.
  • Guided imagery to calm nerves before an exam.
  • Vision boards with images and affirmations for long-term goals.
Try this

The night before a test, close your eyes for three minutes. See yourself sitting down, reading the first question, breathing slowly and starting with confidence.

Students

Rehearse the test in your mind as well as on paper.

Parents

Help your child build a vision board for their goals this year.

Teachers

Lead a short guided visualisation before major assessments.

8
Step eight

Celebrating Progress

Recognising progress, however small, keeps motivation alive. Celebrating effort tells the brain that the work is worth repeating, and it shows students how far they’ve climbed.

  • Set up a personal reward system for milestones.
  • Keep a record of achievements to look back on.
  • Celebrate effort and improvement, not only top marks.
  • Use milestones to set the next goal.
Try this

At the end of each week, write down one thing you can do now that you couldn’t do before. Choose a small reward for every four entries.

Students

Every bit of progress counts. Notice it and give yourself credit.

Parents

Celebrate the improvement from 40% to 55% as much as a distinction.

Teachers

Use peer recognition and class celebrations to build a positive atmosphere.

Go deeper with the full handbook

Every step in the book has worked examples, case studies, journal prompts and trackers.

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